Why Persian Rugs are Considered Masterpieces: Exploring Their Artistic Elements

 The term Persian Rugs is generally used to refer to any carpet woven in Iran (historically known as Persia) or in the surrounding areas for home use, local sale, or export. Within the larger group of Oriental rugs, Persian rugs are distinguished by their high quality materials and specific weaving techniques. They are renowned for their color, texture, and intricate designs that often denote meanings beyond mere decorative elements. The art of Persian rug weaving has been passed on from generation to generation and it is considered one of the oldest handmade arts in the world.

A traditional patterns and motifs

A Persian rug is a pile-woven textile that may be either symmetrical or asymmetrical in shape, with the majority of them showcasing traditional patterns and motifs. The most common colors are red, blue, green, and brown; however, a variety of other hues can be used depending on the weaver’s preference and the rug’s design. In terms of design, a Persian rug may feature various floral and animal motifs as well as geometric forms that are influenced by the region from which it originated.

 The type of material used to make a Persian rug

Aside from the type of material used to make a Persian rug, another important factor is its knot count. The higher the knot count, the finer and more detailed a rug is. Similarly, a rug with a lower knot count takes less production time, feels less dense and has simpler patterns. Modern high-quality rugs may also be made using wool and silk fibers which produce a richer luster and a plush, soft texture.

Other determining factors include the dyes used and the way a rug is made. It is best to choose a rug that is made by hand and not machine-knotted, which can cause shedding or fraying over time. Also, be sure to check the rug’s color fastness since some natural dyes fade faster than others.

 Hand, tribal rug

Rugs woven by town manufactories tend to have a softer, more uniform feel than those crafted by nomadic tribes-people. This is mainly because the weavers in town workshops have access to superior wool, high-quality dyes, and an artistic, pre-planned design. On the other hand, tribal rugs typically have bolder colors and a looser, coarser weave.

 Be cleaned and maintained

Lastly, it’s important to consider how a rug will be cleaned and maintained. Rugs should be swept regularly to remove dirt and dust particles, especially in high traffic areas. Alternatively, it is recommended to have the rug professionally cleaned a few times each year to ensure that the pile remains undamaged.

Conclusion

In addition to professional cleaning, you can help your Persian Rugs last longer by reducing the amount of time it is exposed to direct sunlight. This will prevent the rug from fading and deteriorating over time. It’s also a good idea to vacuum the rug at least twice a week to remove any dirt that might have settled. Moreover, it’s best to avoid beating or shaking the rug since doing so can damage its fibers. It is also important to keep the rug away from furniture with sharp edges and legs as these can snag or tear on the rug’s surface.